IELTS VOCABULARY

Scrub: To clean something by rubbing it hard, typically with a brush or cloth.

Sentence: She had to scrub the kitchen floor to remove the grease stains.

Dust: To remove small particles of dirt or dust from surfaces.

Sentence: He dusted the shelves before the guests arrived.

Wipe: To clean or dry something by rubbing it with a cloth or a similar material.

Sentence: She wiped the table with a damp cloth after the meal.

Mop: To clean floors using a mop, which is a large cloth or sponge attached to a stick.

Sentence: After spilling the drink, he grabbed a mop to clean the floor.

Vacuum: To clean a surface, typically carpet or rugs, using a vacuum cleaner.

Sentence: She vacuumed the living room to get rid of the pet hair.

Polish: To make something smooth and shiny by rubbing it, often with a special cleaner.

Sentence: He polished the silverware until it sparkled.

Rinse: To wash something briefly with water to remove soap or dirt.

Sentence: After washing the dishes, she rinsed them under hot water to remove the soap.

Sanitize: To clean something so that it is free of germs or bacteria.

Sentence: It’s important to sanitize your hands before preparing food.

Declutter: To remove unnecessary items and tidy up a space.

Sentence: She spent the weekend decluttering her closet to make more room.

Sterilize: To make something completely free of bacteria or other microorganisms, often using heat or chemicals.

Sentence: The hospital staff sterilized the medical equipment before each procedure.

Disinfect: To clean something with a substance that kills germs and bacteria.

Sentence: Make sure to disinfect the countertops after handling raw meat.

Bleach: A strong chemical used for cleaning and whitening.

Sentence: She added bleach to the laundry to get the whites extra clean.