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BEST IELTS Writing Task 2, 31st May
IELTS WRITING TASK 2

IELTS WRITING TASK 2
Many people believe that we have become a ‘disposable’ society, throwing things away rather than repairing them and reusing them. Why do you think that is?
What are some of the possible problems this can cause?
SAMPLE ANSWER
In today’s world, consumer habits have shifted dramatically, leading to the rise of what many call a “disposable society.” People often discard items rather than repair or reuse them. This trend can be attributed to a combination of economic, social, and technological factors, and it has serious consequences for both the environment and society.
One major reason for this shift is the increasing affordability and availability of goods. Mass production and globalization have lowered manufacturing costs, making it cheaper to buy new items than to repair old ones. In addition, advertising encourages consumers to keep purchasing the latest models, especially in areas like electronics and fashion. Convenience also plays a role—replacing items is often faster and easier than fixing them, particularly when repair services are costly or unavailable.
However, this throwaway culture creates several significant problems. Firstly, it contributes heavily to environmental degradation. Landfills are overflowing with waste, much of which is non-biodegradable, and this leads to pollution of air, soil, and water. Secondly, the constant demand for new products depletes natural resources and increases carbon emissions, worsening the global climate crisis. On a social level, the undervaluing of repair work reduces the demand for skilled trades, potentially leading to job losses in traditional sectors.
In conclusion, the move toward a disposable culture is largely driven by economic convenience and consumer behavior. Yet, the long-term impact on the environment and society is deeply concerning. To counter this, greater awareness, policy changes, and a cultural shift toward sustainability are urgently needed.

IELTS Writing Task 2