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BEST IELTS Writing Task 2, 28th January
IELTS WRITING TASK 2
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IELTS WRITING TASK 2
Many people in today’s world are still suffering from poor sanitation and waste management. What problem does it cause and what are some solutions to this?
SAMPLE ANSWER
Poor sanitation and waste management continue to be major global issues, affecting millions of people, particularly in developing countries. These problems lead to a range of negative consequences, including health hazards, environmental degradation, and economic challenges. One of the most significant issues is the spread of diseases such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid, which are caused by contaminated water and inadequate waste disposal systems. Poor sanitation also contributes to the pollution of rivers, lakes, and oceans, which further harms ecosystems and wildlife.
Additionally, when waste is not properly managed, it often piles up in streets and public spaces, creating an eyesore and attracting pests such as rats and mosquitoes. This not only diminishes the quality of life for local residents but can also lead to social unrest.
To address these challenges, several solutions can be implemented. Firstly, governments must invest in better infrastructure for waste collection and treatment, especially in rural and underserved urban areas. Public awareness campaigns are also essential in encouraging proper sanitation practices, such as handwashing and waste segregation. Moreover, international cooperation and funding from organizations such as the United Nations can support local initiatives and provide technical expertise in waste management.
In conclusion, poor sanitation and waste management pose significant risks to health, the environment, and economies. However, with adequate investment in infrastructure, education, and global cooperation, these problems can be mitigated, leading to cleaner, healthier communities worldwide.
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