BEST IELTS General Reading Test 407

Table of Contents

IELTS GENERAL READING TEST 407 – PASSAGE – 1

IELTS GENERAL READING TEST 407

READING PASSAGE – 1

Elephant’s Ivory trade

The Elephant tusks trade is a danger to elephants’ own survival. Elephants were wiped out in North Africa some 1,000 years back, in much of South Africa in the 19th century, and in most of West Africa by the end of the 20th century, thanks to ivory hunters.

Around 800 to 1,000 tonnes of ivory were brought to Europe alone at the peak of the ivory trade, pre 20th century, during the colonisation of Africa. Elephant tusks have been traded for millennia between Africa and Asia, with records dating back to the mid-14th century. Throughout Africa’s colonialism, ivory was removed, frequently with the support of slaves, to utilize for piano keys, billiard balls, and other signs of exotic richness.

IELTS General Reading Test

Despite the reality that numerous ivory dealers said the issue was habitat failure, it became evident that the primary threat was the international ivory trade. Is it allowable to trade elephant ivory lawfully? This issue dates back to 1989 when the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) agreed to “ban” the international trade in ivory following a savage wave of poaching in Africa that resulted in the slaughter of hundreds and thousands of elephants.

While some environmentalists claim that restricted authorised ivory trade is essential to meet demand in a cool way, especially in China, environmental activists question whether elephants can sustain such a trade. They claim that the 1989 prohibition should be maintained to protect elephants, especially now that hunting has returned to epidemic proportions.

IELTS General Reading Test

Questions 1 – 6

Complete the sentences below.

Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBERS from the passage for each answer.

1. ________________trade is a risk to the elephant to its own life.

2. In much of South Africa in the 19th century, and in most of West Africa by the end of the ___________ century, thanks to ivory hunters.

3. Between Africa and Asia, Elephant ivory have been traded for ____________.

4. ____________ became evident that the major threat was the international tusk trade.

5. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) agreed to “ban” the international trade in ivory on ___________.

6. Environmental activists contend that the 1989 prohibition should be maintained to ____________ elephants, particularly now that hunting has returned to epidemic proportions.

IELTS General Reading Test

Read the text below and answer Questions 7-14.

A global celebration of water

Since 1993, the 22nd of March has been declared as World Water Day. The United Nations General Assembly confirmed it to be so. Agenda 21 at the 1992 United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was the first explicit proposal for this day. The tradition started in 1993 and has steadily increased since then.This day is dedicated by the United Nations and its member countries to putting UN proposals into action and promoting tangible initiatives in their countries related to the world’s water resources. Every year, one of the United Nations’ water-related organisations takes the initiative in publicising and organising international activities for World Water Day.

A number of NGOs working to promote clean water and healthy aquatic environments have utilised World Day for Water to draw people’s attention to the crucial water concerns of our day, in addition to UN member states. The World Water Council, for example, has attracted thousands of people to its World Water Forum during the week of World Day for Water every three years since 1997. Participating agencies and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) have raised concerns about a billion individuals who do not have safe water, as well as the role of gender in family access to safe drinking water.

IELTS General Reading Test

World Water Day is a worldwide celebration. The goal is to motivate people all over the world to educate more about water-related challenges and take action to help. Owing to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, there was a greater emphasis on hand washing and cleanliness.

Lack of water, pollution, an insufficient supply of water, cleanliness, and the effects of climate change are all relevant issues. The day emphasises the disparities in access to wash services and the importance of ensuring the fundamental right to water and sanitation.

IELTS General Reading Test

Questions 7 – 14

Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBERS from the passage for each answer.

7. World’s water day has been declared on 22nd March, since __________.

8. World’s water day is dedicated by the ________________ and its member countries to putting UN proposals into action and promoting tangible initiatives in their countries related to the world’s water resources.

9. Several NGOs functioning to advertise _____________ and healthy aquatic environments have utilised World Day for Water to draw people’s attention to the crucial water concerns of our day, in addition to UN member states.

10. The World Water Council has attracted ___________ of people to its World Water Forum during the week of World Day for Water every three years since 1997.

11. The intention for the worldwide water day celebration is to encourage people all over the globe to educate more about _____________ challenges.

12. COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, made a great impact on hand washing and _____________.

13. The United Nations’ water-related organisations take the initiative in publicising and organising ________________ for World Water Day, every year.

14. _________________ and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) have raised concerns about a billion individuals who do not have safe water.

IELTS General Reading Test

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