Table of Contents
BEST IELTS Academic Reading Test 460
IELTS ACADEMIC READING TEST 460 – PASSAGE – 2
IELTS ACADEMIC READING TEST – 460
READING PASSAGE – 2
How To Choose A Dog That Will Make You Happy!
A. If you choose a purebred puppy – and there are hundreds of breeds to choose from – you’ll know ahead of time how your puppy is going to turn out when he grows up. That’s the benefit of choosing a purebred as opposed to a mixed-breed or hybrid dog!
You can find out before you even buy him: how much he will shed, how easy he’ll be to train, how much grooming he will require, whether he is going to be a good watchdog or guard dog, how big he is going to be, what he is going to look like, how athletic he will be, and how he’s going to behave. Of course, every dog has its own unique personality and behavioral quirks.
But in general, all dogs of a particular breed will grow up to act and behave like the other dogs of that breed. For example, you know that a German Shepherd puppy is going to grow up into a dog that striking in appearance, very easy to train, eager-to-please, athletic, protective and intelligent: like all German Shepherd dogs are. Purebred dogs are man-made.
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B. They would not exist if it was not for us. Pugs, Border Collies, Yorkies – every breed – wouldn’t exist if it wasn’t for us humans creating them. To create a new breed someone decides what characteristics they want the breed to have. Then they only breed dogs together who have those characteristics. Lots of inbreeding then takes place. After years of selective breeding (breeding out the undesirable characteristics) and inbreeding a new “breed” is born. And when you breed dogs of that new breed together they produce puppies who grow up to be the same as the parents.
C. As I mentioned above the benefit of choosing a purebred puppy is that you know how your dog is going to turn out — in advance — even before he is born. So assuming you’re going to purchase or adopt a purebred puppy or dog, here are some of the things to consider about the many different breeds. All dog breeds shed hair. They all shed different amounts of hair. Some breeds shed virtually no hair and some shed a lot of hair. If it bothers you finding loose hairs stuck to everything in your home then choose a low-shedding breed. Some breeds are easier to train than others because they learn training commands faster.
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The easier the dog is to train the less time and patience you need to train him. If you want a dog that learns your commands quickly choose a breed that is easy to train. How much time you need to spend grooming your dog depends on the length of the coat and how much the coat sheds. If the breed you are considering has a long coat you will need to either clip it short, or brush it often. If the dog breed you’re considering sheds lot of hair you might find yourself brushing the coat every day to remove the dead hair.
Because what you remove with a brush doesn’t end up in the house! Want a Jogging Companion? Some breeds were made to be athletic and posses great stamina. If you want a dog who can accompany you on long walks, hikes, jogs and rides then you should choose one of these breeds.
D. Pretty much all breeds are great with children. Thousands of people have small children and own Rottweiler, Pit Bulls, and other more aggressive dogs and they never have any problems at all. These owners will tell you that their dogs are the sweetest and most gentle dogs on earth. And it is true. However, which dog has the ability to do more damage to a small child: a Pit Bull or a Pug? Obviously it is the Pit Bull.
So if you want to play it safe choose a breed who doesn’t really have the ability to harm a child or one who does not have a bad reputation. And always supervise very small children and babies around the dog! Small children could inadvertently tease the dog and he could snap at them.
E. Some breeds like German Shepherds and Rottweilers make excellent guard dogs. They are naturally very protective and suspicious of strangers. They have the ability to intimidate and deter an intruder. On the other hand, some breeds are just good at keeping watch and raising the alarm. And some little dogs have such a loud, deep bark they can even scare and intruder away. When choosing a breed, consider size. Small dogs make training easier because you can control them a lot easier than a big, strong and powerful dog. The small breeds also make less mess, and they cost less to care for.
IELTS Academic Reading Test
Questions 14-18
Reading passage 1 has five paragraphs, A-E.
Choose the correct heading for each paragraph A-E from the list of headings given below.
Write the correct number, i-ix, in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet.
14. Paragraph A
15. Paragraph B
16. Paragraph C
17. Paragraph D
18. Paragraph E
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i. Things one should know before selecting a breed
ii. The art of breeding desirable qualities
iii. Keeping your dog clean
iv. Benefits of selecting a purebred puppy
v. Small dogs are not good guards
vi. How to train your dogs
vii. Your dog must not harm your children
viii. How to control hair shedding
ix. Security matters
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Questions 19-22
Complete each sentence with the correct ending, A-G, below.
Write the correct letter, A-G, in boxes 19-22 on your answer sheet.
19. Smaller dogs are
20. A Pit Bull is
21. Keeping a dog that sheds much hair is
22. Rottweilers are famous because
IELTS Academic Reading Test
A. have the ability to frighten and stop an enemy.
B. the most gentle dogs on earth.
C. make less mess than big ones.
D. better guards of your houses.
E. more dangerous to children than other dogs.
F. easier to control than bigger ones.
G. risky as the hair spreads everywhere in your home.
IELTS Academic Reading Test
Questions 23-26
Which of the following should be considered while selecting a dog?
Write the correct letters, A-G, in boxes 23-26 on your answer sheet.
A. Time required grooming your dog.
B. The age of the dog.
C. Attitude towards children.
D. The ability to care children
E. The size of the dog you want.
F. Easiness of training.
G. The sound at which the dog barks.
IELTS Academic Reading Test
IELTS Academic Reading Test
ANSWERS
14. IV
15. II
16. I
17. VII
18. IX
19. F
20. E
21. G
22. A
23. A/C/E/F
24. A/C/E/F
25. A/C/E/F
26. A/C/E/F