BEST TIP: USING COMPLEX STRUCTURES IN IELTS SPEAKING
Whether you take the paper-based or computer-based IELTS Academic or General Training version, the speaking test is the same and always includes a face-to-face interview with a certified IELTS examiner.
Between eleven and fourteen minutes are allotted for the speaking test. It is broken up into three sections, each of which gets harder over time. There are four equally significant criteria for evaluation: FLUENCY AND COHERENCE are the ability to speak quickly and connect ideas. LEXICAL RESOURCE is the ability to use a variety of vocabulary correctly. GRAMMATICAL RANGE AND ACCURACY are the ability to use a variety of grammatical structures accurately. PRONUNCIATION is the ability to be easily understood.
COMPLEX STRUCTURES IN IELTS SPEAKING
This article would concentrate on “Grammatical range and accuracy” and, more specifically, how to use complex sentences on the IELTS Speaking test. First of all let’s have a look at the sections of the band descriptors for Bands 5, 6, and 7 that deal with the use of complex sentences.
A candidate for “Band 5” tries to use complex sentences and only uses a small number of structures. A candidate for “Band 6” uses both simple and complex sentence forms, while a candidate for “Band 7” uses a variety of complex sentences.
COMPLEX STRUCTURES IN IELTS SPEAKING
Clearly, if you want to get a higher score for “Grammatical Range and Accuracy,” you need to use complex sentences in your speech. The good news is that complicated sentences don’t have to be as complicated as they seem! Simple sentences can be combined to form a complex sentence. It’s likely that you already know how to write some kinds of complicated sentences.
MAKING COMPLEX STRUCTURES:
⭐ Using conjunctions to assemble a complex sentence may be the simplest method. Words that join sentences together are called conjunctions. Simple coordinating conjunctions include the words “and,” “but,” and “or.” Conjunctions include “because,” “so that,” “before,” “when,” and “although” as well.
COMPLEX STRUCTURES IN IELTS SPEAKING
⭐ Using a relative clause is yet another method for tying together two straightforward sentences.
LET’S LEARN WITH EXAMPLES
Rather than stating:
1. I share a home with a friend. I met her at college.
You might say:
“I live with a friend I met at college,” I declare.
2. ” Daankuni was where I went on my last vacation. It is a seaside town.
“I went to Daankuni, a town by the sea, on my last vacation.”
3. I don’t have a lot of spare time. I don’t play outside much.”
I don’t play outside much because I don’t have much free time.
COMPLEX STRUCTURES IN IELTS SPEAKING
4. Human activity is changing the climate.
The climate is changing because of human activity.
5. People are completely aware about the problem. It’s just that they don’t do enough efforts to solve it.
Although/even though/though we are aware of the problem, we do little to solve it.
COMPLEX STRUCTURES IN IELTS SPEAKING
While it is essential to use complex sentences in your speech, it is also essential to strike a balance. Don’t think that you can only write with complicated sentences. Each of the sample responses you heard began with a straightforward sentence, which is perfectly normal language usage.
It’s also important to keep in mind that “fluency and coherence” is one of three additional areas of assessment. It tends to be undeniably challenging to talk normally and at a decent speed in the event that you over-underline the significance of including more muddled language.
Concentrate on expressing what you want to say, and if you are familiar with these structures, you will begin to incorporate them naturally.
Thanks for reading
COMPLEX STRUCTURES IN IELTS SPEAKING
COMPLEX STRUCTURES IN IELTS SPEAKING